Overriding President Trump’s veto of legislation for the first time, on January 1, 2021 Congress enacted the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (the “Act”). In doing so, Congress adopted a rider to the operative legislative bill—having no connection to the military or national defense—that amends the Securities Exchange Act to grant the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) relief from adverse rulings in two recent Supreme Court cases. The Act represents a victory for the SEC because it significantly broadens the SEC’s authority to pursue disgorgement of ill-gotten gains arising from violations of the securities laws.
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